申请 EB-5 绿卡需要投资多少钱?
目前,依据 EB-5 申请所依附的投资项目:如果投资于目标就业区(Targeted Employment Area, TEA)或符合条件的基础设施项目(qualifying infrastructure project),最低投资额为 80 万美元;其他投资项目的最低投资额为 105 万美元。投资通常还必须为符合条件的美国工人创造至少 10 个全职就业岗位。
上述投资金额将于 2027 年 1 月 1 日根据美国城市消费者价格指数(CPI-U)的变化进行通胀调整,因此,届时起提交的 EB-5 申请所需投资金额可能会提高。
如果 EB-5 申请成功,申请人首先会获得有条件永久居民身份(conditional permanent resident status),两年之后需要再提交 I-829 申请,以解除永久居民身份上的条件限制。
| 投资项目类型 | 最低投资额 |
|---|---|
| 目标就业区(TEA)或符合条件的基础设施项目 | $800,000 |
| 所有其他投资 | $1,050,000 |
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A Targeted Employment Area, or TEA, is a rural area or an area with high unemployment that qualifies for the reduced EB-5 investment threshold. A high-unemployment area generally must have an unemployment rate of at least 150% of the national average. Whether an EB-5 investment qualifies for the reduced threshold depends on whether the project location meets the applicable TEA requirements, not simply on how the project is marketed.
You generally file Form I-829 during the 90-day period before the second anniversary of becoming a conditional permanent resident through EB-5. The petition must show that the required investment was made and sustained and that the job creation requirements have been met or will be met within the permitted timeframe. If Form I-829 is approved, the conditions are removed from your permanent resident status. The evidence developed during the conditional period can therefore be just as important as the documentation submitted with the original EB-5 petition.